BRAUNSTEIN – MAIDEN’S LEAP
The Watchtower of Braunstein
At the beginning of the 13th century, a small watchtower known as Braunstein stood on this rock. Together with the nearby settlements of Konradsgrün and Hanau, it was founded by settlers sent by the Teplá Monastery to colonise the region.
From this vantage point, there was a clear view of the valley through which settlers advanced into the Ore Mountains. The path continued towards the provincial border, and the fortress thus guarded the entrance to the interior of Bohemia.
After the foundation of Jáchymov, however, Braunstein lost its significance and gradually disappeared. Its existence is documented in the chronicle of Johann Mathesius, who personally visited its ruins.
Spa Walk and Pavilion
For several centuries the site remained abandoned, although the town’s execution site operated nearby and houses gradually appeared in the surrounding area.
Only after the establishment of the spa was an excursion path marked here. The deforested slope offered views of the road to Ostrov, the surrounding hills and the newly developing spa district. To enhance the safety of guests, the spa authorities built a pavilion at the edge of the rock.
Today the pavilion has been repaired and given a new roof, but the now fully grown trees almost completely block the view.
The Legend of the Sunken Castle
The oldest legend recalls Braunstein Castle itself. According to the tale, the castle sank into hell together with its cruel lord after he murdered his daughter for refusing to marry the man he had chosen for her. The girl is said to guard the silver treasure hidden in the castle cellars to this day.
Maiden’s Leap
The second story is based on a real event. In 1896, while the railway line below the rock was under construction, a young girl leapt from this place because of unrequited love for one of the workers. Since then, the site has been known as Maiden’s Leap.
The Tragedy of Anna Held
A third tragic story recalls Anna Held from Jáchymov, who was murdered at this spot by the railway worker Franz Wolf. Ironically, they were engaged and only shortly before their wedding.
Access
The easiest access leads from Smetanova Street. The route is approximately 600 metres long, runs along level ground and is marked as a yellow spa circuit.
